QSR Landscape

Quick-service franchise brands, ranked by what they cost to run.

Pepper Lunch vs The Great Greek Mediterranean Grill

Pepper Lunch and The Great Greek Mediterranean Grill compared on disclosed fees, investment, units and Item 19 — figures from each brand's source filing.

Compiled from public filings and operator sites Reviewed 2026-08-17

Pepper Lunch Asian fast casual
The Great Greek Mediterranean Grill Mediterranean & halal
7% / 10% Ongoing fee, left / right
$609,200–$1,471,500 / $582,014–$1,088,560 Item 7 totals

Both columns use the same fields as the rest of this directory. This is a filing comparison, not a recommendation. Neither column is a winner.

Field Pepper Lunch The Great Greek Mediterranean Grill
What it is Japanese teppan fast casual Fast-casual Greek
US offering Yes Yes
Headquarters Rolling Hills Estates, CA West Palm Beach, FL
Founded 1994 2017
Franchising since 1998 2018
Units 6 (2024) 31 (2023)
Franchised / company 6 / 0 24 / 7
Typical size 1,800–2,000 sq ft
Total investment $609,200–$1,471,500 $582,014–$1,088,560
Initial franchise fee $50,000 $39,500
Royalty 5% 6%
Brand fund 2% 3%, with the right to raise to 4%
Local advertising Not required 1%
Total ongoing fee 7% 10%
Initial term 10 years 35 years
Territory Set from demographics and population density Typically a one-mile radius, smaller in dense areas. Not exclusive. Limited-access venues excluded.
Item 19 Yes Yes. Gross revenues, cost of goods and payroll for six affiliate restaurants, plus the highest and lowest of six franchise restaurants open two years.
Training hours 208 (16 classroom, 192 on the job) 240.25 (60.25 classroom, 180 on the job)
Item 21, most recent result No statements on hand ($891,888) for FY2023, 3 loss years of 3 on file
Auditor's opinion Unmodified
Source May 2024 comparative study of published FDDs, 2024 FDD issued 17 August 2023, 2023

Twenty-six years of franchising and six US units is the disclosure that shapes this whole comparison. Pepper Lunch was founded in 1994 and began franchising in 1998, and its row in the May 2024 comparative study of published FDDs shows six units in the 2024 count, all six franchised and none company-operated. The brand’s own site claims over 500 locations across fifteen countries, and the US filing does not cover them. The Great Greek Mediterranean Grill, founded 2017 and franchising since 2018, shows 31 units in its 2023 count, 24 franchised and 7 company, from an FDD issued 17 August 2023.

An international brand and a US franchise are two different objects

Someone who has eaten at Pepper Lunch abroad, or read the 500-location figure, is not looking at the system the US document describes. What a US franchisee validates against and joins is what appears in the filing: six franchised outlets in the 2024 count. That is a validation list you can work through in a week, and you should. The relevant questions are how many of the six have been open more than two years, and whether the international parent’s supply chain, equipment and menu obligations reach the US agreement at all.

Great Greek’s position is the inverse: a much younger franchisor with a larger and more recently built US base, seven restaurants of which are still operated by an affiliate. A consultant gets more franchised operators to call and less operating history to call about. Neither shape is safer; they fail differently, and the emerging versus established essay is the reading on why unit count is not a proxy.

The bigger cheque is also the thinner document

Pepper Lunch discloses $609,200–$1,471,500. Great Greek discloses $582,014–$1,088,560. The two overlap through a broad band and Pepper Lunch’s ceiling reaches well past Great Greek’s — a straightforward observation until you ask what sits behind each number.

Great Greek publishes its Item 7 line items: leasehold improvements at $250,000–$650,000, a franchisor-defined Restaurant Package at $225,964–$248,560, a design and project management fee of $10,000, and additional funds covering zero to six months at $35,000–$75,000, for a restaurant of 1,800–2,000 square feet. Pepper Lunch’s row has no line items here and no square footage. The more expensive project is the less specified one: a range running from $609,200 to $1,471,500 with no footprint and no buckets attached cannot be turned into a budget.

Pepper Lunch is disclosed as Japanese teppan fast casual, a hot-plate service model, and specialised cooking equipment and the ventilation it needs are exactly the kind of cost that separates a low end from a high end. Whether that equipment is a franchisor-supplied package, as Great Greek’s is, or a buyer procurement, is unanswerable from anything published here. It is the first question for the franchisor, alongside the Item 7 table and the footprint the current filing describes.

Fees, term and two very different exits

Ranked, Pepper Lunch is 7% and Great Greek is 10%. Pepper Lunch’s components are a 5% royalty and a 2% brand fund, with no required local advertising spend. Great Greek’s are a 6% royalty, a 3% brand fund carrying a disclosed right to rise to 4%, and 1% local. Three points of gross sales every week for the length of the term, and on the Great Greek side a fourth point available to the franchisor without renegotiation.

Then the terms diverge sharply. Great Greek’s initial term is 35 years with one additional 35-year term; Pepper Lunch’s is ten years with one ten-year option. Great Greek’s renewal fee is $2,500. Pepper Lunch’s renewal fee is disclosed as whatever the franchisor requires at renewal, which is not a number and cannot be modelled; it is a term to negotiate rather than a soft cell to ignore. Transfers cost 50% of the then-current franchise fee at Pepper Lunch, against the greater of $29,500 or 10% of the sale price capped at the then-current franchise fee at Great Greek. Both exits scale with something the buyer cannot fix today, and neither is priced in the table.

Territory is thin on both sides and thinner on one. Pepper Lunch’s is set from demographics and population density with no radius stated at all. Great Greek’s is typically a one-mile radius, smaller in dense areas, expressly not exclusive, with limited-access venues excluded. Do not read the absence of a stated radius as generosity; they should ask what the smallest area granted in the last two years has been.

Initial fees are $50,000 at Pepper Lunch against $39,500 at Great Greek, with Great Greek’s Item 7 low end resting on a discounted fee available only to owners of affiliated brands. Grand opening is $7,500–$15,000 at Pepper Lunch and included in Great Greek’s package. Training is 16 classroom and 192 on-the-job hours against 60.25 and 180: near-identical time on a live line, and a classroom component almost four times larger on the Great Greek side.

What the two Item 19s do not have in common

Both rows say Yes. Great Greek’s note describes its population — gross revenues, cost of goods and payroll for six affiliate restaurants, plus the highest and lowest of six franchise restaurants open two years — and that description is what makes it usable and limited at once. Pepper Lunch’s row carries no described population here, so a Yes is the beginning of the enquiry rather than the end of it: how many outlets, franchised or affiliate, over what period, and who was left out.

Neither filing settles whether a teppan dining room or a Greek grill suits the operator’s labour model.

Read the full cards: Pepper Lunch and The Great Greek Mediterranean Grill. Figures from each brand's source filing.